Letting the available domain choose your name costs you later
Registering a domain costs around R$40 a year. Choosing your company's name based on what was left in the registry costs for the life of the business.
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The script is almost always the same. Someone lists ten good names, checks them one by one in the registry, finds them all taken, and settles for the eleventh: a meaningless word, a swapped letter, or a suffix glued to the end.
The name of the business was decided by the order in which strangers arrived. Not by strategy, not by meaning. By availability.
The mistake of treating the domain as a hard constraint
A .com.br domain at Registro.br costs R$40 a year. It is the cheapest item in any business, and it is still the thing that usually decides the entire brand.
On the other side of the same coin: in 2019 the domain voice.com sold for US$30 million, the highest publicly disclosed price ever paid for an internet address, beating the US$13 million paid years earlier for sex.com. The market clearly knows an address has value. But that value derives from the word, not the other way around.
Choosing the word because of the address inverts the order. You pay R$40 a year and take on a permanent cost on the other side.
Where the cost shows up
In spelling. If the customer has to ask how it is written, you just created friction that repeats on every call, every card, every word-of-mouth referral. A name that does not survive the telephone costs sales every month.
In search. An invented name or a twisted spelling makes Google send people somewhere else. You end up paying for ads to be found by your own name, which is about the most absurd expense there is.
In ownership. Registering a domain does not grant trademark rights. A domain is a rented address; a trademark is a registration with the patent office, by class of activity, with an examination that takes over a year. You can own the domain and still be forced to stop using the name because someone registered the trademark first in your class. That bill arrives after you already have signage, packaging and a reputation attached to the name.
In switching. Changing the name after three years of operation means redoing materials, losing accumulated search history, rebuilding recognition and explaining the change to your entire base. It is the most expensive operation in branding, and it almost always starts with a choice made in fifteen minutes.
What makes a name good
A name does not have to explain what the company does. It has to be hard to forget.
- →Spellable over the phone, without needing with two s's or with a y instead of an i.
- →Distinct within the category. If it gets confused with two competitors, you will spend years paying to be told apart.
- →Registrable. Before falling in love, search the trademark database for the class you operate in. It is free and takes minutes.
- →Room to grow. A name that ties you to one product, one city or one technology becomes a straitjacket when the business shifts.
- →Comfortable in the customer's mouth. The name that counts is the one people use to refer you to someone else, not the one on the incorporation papers.
The right order
Choose the word first, solving the four points above. Only then go after the address. If the exact domain is taken, there are ways out that cost less than changing your strategy:
- →a short prefix or suffix tied to the category or the city;
- →a variation with a surname or with the word customers already use for you;
- →another extension, when it does not confuse your audience;
- →buying from the current owner, which is often cheaper than it looks, especially for a parked domain.
None of those options is perfect. All of them beat letting your brand be defined by whoever registered an address before you, for R$40.
Perguntas frequentes
Does registering the domain guarantee rights over the name?
No. A domain is an internet address renewed annually. Trademark rights come from registration with the patent office, by class of activity, and that is what lets you stop third parties from using the name.
How much does a .com.br domain cost?
At Registro.br the price is R$40 per year, with the option to pay for several years upfront. It is one of the cheapest items in any business.
What should I do when the ideal domain is taken?
Use a short prefix or suffix, a variation with a surname or the nickname customers already use, another extension that does not confuse people, or negotiate a purchase from the current owner.
Is it worth changing a company name after years?
It is the most expensive operation in branding, because it requires redoing materials, rebuilding recognition and losing accumulated history. It only pays off when the current name blocks growth or creates legal risk.
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Escrito por Pedro Cardoso, fundador do FAMOSO.®, estúdio de branding em Porto Alegre.
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